It should be possible to create non-nested vector collections; this will be critical for defining the basic structures for the compiler. cons(null, ()) should be legal; cons(undefined, ()) should not. This is now supported in the code. |
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| src | ||
| test | ||
| .gitignore | ||
| LICENSE | ||
| Makefile | ||
| README.md | ||
| package.json | ||
README.md
cons-lists
A Javascript1 implementation of Lisp-like cons(), using vectors
1Technically, Coffeescript, but it's just Javascript.
Purpose
I kinda got tired of my broken list implementations that I was working with in each and every variant of Lisp I wrote while working my way through List In Small Pieces, so I decided to break it out into its own managed repo.
API
A cons is a singly-link list consisting of pairs, two-position objects. In a true cons list, the leftmost cell (the "car") contains a data object of interest, and the rightmost cell (the "cdr") contains a pointer to the next pair. Cons lists traditionally end with a cdr object pointing to an empty list. The following functions are provided to create, identify, traverse, and modify cons lists.
nil: An empty list, used as a static sentinelcons(): Construct an empty listcons(obj): Create a new list of one objectcons(obj, lst): Append an object to the head of an existing listcar(lst): Return the contents of the current cell, or nil.cdr(lst): Return a reference to the next item in the list, or nil.nilp(lst): (Boolean) is list an empty list?pairp(obj): (Boolean) is this a object a pair?listp(obj): (Boolean) is this object a list?list(a, b, ...): Construct a list out of the argumentsvectorToList(v): Return a cons list given a vector. Recursive: if a vector is encountered inside v, it will be converted to a cons list.listToVector(l): Return a vector given a cons list. Recursive: if car(l) is itself a cons list, the returned vector will contain an internal vector at that position.setcar(obj, l): Replace the contents of car(l) with objsetcdr(obj, l): Replace the contents of cdr(l) with objcadr(lst), cddr(lst), cdar(lst), caar(lst), caddr(lst), cdddr(lst), cadar(lst), cddar(lst), caadr(lst), cdadr(lst): Common lisp functions that extend standard list addressing.metacadr(string): For more complex addressing, metacadr() can be provided with a string that describes the address desired, and returns the qualifying function. For example, this library does not provide caddddr(), but it can easily be generated: metacadr("caddddr") will return a function to get the data content of the fifth cell.
Requirements
coffee-scriptto compile the library.chai,mocha,coffeelint,mocha-jenkins-reporterfor development.
See package.json for details.
Installation
npm install https://github.com/elfsternberg/cons-lists.git
Credits
Elf M. Sternberg elf.sternberg@gmail.com
LICENSE AND COPYRIGHT NOTICE: NO WARRANTY GRANTED OR IMPLIED
Copyright (c) 2015 Elf M. Sternberg
Licensed under the MIT License. See the LICENSE file for full text.